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Electrical Discharge Machining

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Electrical discharge machine

Photo Courtesy of AMI Machining, Inc.

Electrical discharge machining (EDM) uses an electrical arc between a shaped electrode and the work surface to burn away material to a predetermined shape. In firearms manufacture, EDM is most commonly used for the production of holes or cavities with complex shapes.

Steps in the EDM process are as follows:

  1. The electrode is formed to the shape needed and inserted in a pilot hole.
  2. Current is applied to the electrode and arcs across the gap between the electrode and the work material.
  3. The metal erodes to the shape dictated by the electrode.

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