Principles of Forensic DNA
for Officers of the Court
Principles of Forensic DNA for Officers of the Court
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Module 8 :: mtDNA & Y-STR

Topic 4 :: Y-STR Laboratory Analysis

Specialized Circumstances Involving Y-STR Analysis

There may be additional specialized circumstances in which a laboratory may deem Y-STR analysis to be appropriate:

  1. In sexual assaults, to obviate the need for the time-consuming and oft-times inefficient differential extraction procedure for the separation of sperm and non-sperm fractions.
  2. To determine the number of semen donors in rape cases involving multiple assailants.
  3. In criminal paternity Y-STR haplotype of a missing individual by typing a male relative such as a son, brother, father, uncle, or nephew.
  4. To provide increased statistical discrimination in mixture or kinship analysis cases in which the likelihood ratio obtained from autosomal markers is insufficient for identification purposes.
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